SHOTGRAMMAR
Film grammar / Camera movements

Push-In

The camera moves slowly toward the subject; tension or realisation builds.

Push-In example: Night Bus Stop

What it is

A push-in moves the camera physically closer to the subject (on a dolly, slider or gimbal). Unlike a zoom, the perspective changes, so the background shifts naturally.

When to use it

A slow push-in is the single most useful move in drama: it tells the audience "pay attention, something is changing inside this person".

How to prompt it

Write "slow push-in" and keep the subject action small. In Kling and Seedance, adding "the camera slowly moves closer" in plain English increases reliability.

Slow push-in on a young priest kneeling in an empty stone church lit by hundreds of candles, a flame gutters as a door creaks behind him.

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